registered nurse canada

The Canadian Registered Nurse Exam
The Nursing Entrance Test for Canada

The Canadian Registered Nurse Exam is the nursing entrance test for the nursing profession in Canada. If you want to become a registered nurse in Canada you must pass the CRNE in order to obtain a nursing license.

The exam must be written in Canada. There are no testing offices outside of Canada and the exam is only offered three times per year.


The exam is a paper based test. Multiple choice questions are marked by computer scanning technology.

The exam is based on 148 identified national entry level competencies for registered nursing, Some competencies will be tested more than once.

The Canadian Registered Nurse Exam

nursing entrance test You are allowed to sit the exam three times.

After the second failed attempt the provincial nursing body may require proof of a remediation plan OR enrolment in a re-entry program before your application to take the exam for the third time is approved.

Here are the Numbers

There will be 180 - 200 questions on the CRNE that will test the entry level nursing competencies and count towards your mark. There will also be about 20 questions that will be on the exam and not count towards your mark. These are questions being developed and tested for use on future exams.

There are four categories of competencies and each are given a different weight on the exam.

The numbers in this table are based on the percentages given in the Canadian Registered Nurse Exam Prep Guide published by the Canadian Nurses Association.

Competency category possible number of questions on the CRNE
Professional Practice
28-48
Nurse Client Partnerships
18-38
Nursing Practice: Health and Wellness
42-62
Changes in Health
80-100

To become a registered nurse in Canada you must obtain a nursing license through the provincial regulatory nursing body. Writing the Canadian nursing entrance test is usually the last step to obtaining your nursing license.

Except in Quebec it is the provincial (or territorial) nursing organizations who administer the Canadian Registered Nurse Exam in their jurisdiction so you must apply for your nursing license through a provincial nursing regulatory body.

If the nursing regulatory body cannot make a determination about whether your preparation is "equivalent " to that required in Canada. They may require you to undergo a Substantially Equivalent Competency evaluation.

This is an evaluation that requires a paper based test and an objective evaluation of your ability to think critically and apply knowledge in a simulated nursing situation.

Not all provinces have this in place at the present time.

This body determines if your background and preparation meet the requirements for safe, competent, and ethical nursing practice in Canada.

Once that determination is made and the fees are paid, you will be given permission to write the Canadian nursing entrance test (CRNE).

If you have been given permission to write the CRNE and have a waiting period to take the exam, you can get a nursing job with a temporary or interim permit. You must have an employer willing to hire you until you sit the exam and the results are known. When nursing jobs in Canada are plentiful this is not usually a problem.

If you are not successful on the Canadian nursing entrance test (CRNE), some provinces may allow you to continue to work under the interim permit until you take the test again. If you are unsuccessful a second time the interim permit will be revoked and you will not be allowed to practice or call yourself a nurse.

Most provinces will also require you to submit a written plan showing that you are engaging in learning to help you prepare for the CRNE the second time around. Some provinces may require that you enrol in a re-entry program before you are given permission to take the CRNE again.


canadian symbol Go to the article on the meaning of a nursing license in Canada.

View the comparison chart of the American nursing entrance test and the Canadian Registered Nurse Exam

Read about the Substantially Equivalent Competency assessment now being used in British Columbian and Alberta.

View the structural variables that affect the look and feel of the CRNE


Current Nursing Shortage

Some provincial health authorities have decreased the number of nursing positions because of funding shortfalls. These are some of the political nuances of nursing in Canada.

The various career sections on health authority websites still show a wide variety of positions, but many of them are not entry level.

This is most likely a temporary situation and all predictions still forcast a nursing shortage for the future.

I will be monitoring this situation over the longer term.

A Canadian visitor says:

Bev:

I have read the pages on your site, and just thought you should know, that so far your website has been the most valuable information tool I have found. It is really hard to find the right information. I have just enrolled in a diploma program, RPN, and then I would like to follow through and get my degree.

Thank you again for your time, and for the great site, I am certainly going to pass it along.

Stephanie


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Copyright© 2009
This website is a private commercial enterprise and is owned and operated by Beverly Hansen OMalley.

It is not in any way affiliated with, endorsed by, or supported by the government of Canada or any nursing regulatory organization in Canada.

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